IMPLIKASI PUTUSAN KEPAILITAN TERHADAP PERJANJIAN KREDIT BANK DALAM GUGATAN WANPRESTASI

Authors

  • Danny Trisno Susetyo Program Doktor Ilmu Hukum, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta
  • Aditya Fajri Kurnia Pradana Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam, Institut Islam Mamba’ul ’Ulum Surakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55080/junagara.v1i1.1295

Keywords:

Default; PKPU; Bankruptcy

Abstract

The establishment of apartments in Sleman, Yogyakarta, on the strategic location of Jalan Adisucipto KM.7, known as the business district, led to many conflicts after the developer faced a bankruptcy verdict. The developer started construction of two apartment towers behind the hotel, namely Tower Borobudur and Tower Prambanan. However, two apartment buyers filed a postponement of debt payment obligations (PKPU) and caused the developer to be declared bankrupt by the Semarang Commercial Court on 8 March 2021. The bank, which became a separatist creditor, refused to extend the PKPU, exacerbating the situation. In the legal process, consumers who had paid off the Apartment Ownership Credit (KPA) did not get the certificate to which they were entitled, giving rise to a default lawsuit. This research aims to analyse the feasibility of financing by banks to developers, the reasons for banks to support the bankruptcy of developers, and the responsibilities of banks in the KPA certificate issue. The research uses the normative-empirical method by examining legal norms and their empirical impact on society. The results showed that the bank did not comply with the prudential principle and faced serious legal risks as a result of its actions.

References

Abdilla, E. Y. (2024). Application Analysis of Criminal Sanctions for Embezzlement of Tax Fees Deposits for Land and Building Rights (BPHTB) Acquisition Committed by Notaries - PPAT. JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Administrasi. https://doi.org/10.58258/jihad.v6i2.6938

Ardiansyah, E., & Rachman, R. (2021). The Duties and Responsibilities of Curators and Supervisory Judges in the Establishment of Bankruptcy Property. Hang Tuah Law Journal. https://doi.org/10.30649/htlj.v5i2.43

Belyaev, S. (2019). Bank Loan as a Source of Financing an Investment Project. 5, 292–297. https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/49/33

Famaldika, M., Rodliyah, R., & Natsir, M. (2019). Judicial Review of PPAT Calls According to the Criminal Justice System. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding. https://doi.org/10.18415/IJMMU.V6I3.896

Ghosh, S. (2023). Credit quality determinants of banks: how important are bankruptcy reforms? Journal of Economic Studies. https://doi.org/10.1108/jes-08-2022-0415

Hartanto, A., & Bahrudin, R. (2018). Batasan Rumah Susun yang Dijadikan Agunan pada Bank. Modeling: Jurnal Program Studi PGMI. https://doi.org/10.15642/alqanun.2017.20.2.238-260

Istianti, E. (2021). Legal Protection of PPAT-Notary in Making A Deed Based on False Information of Parties. Sultan Agung Notary Law Review. https://doi.org/10.30659/SANLAR.V3I3.17257

Nasution, K., Fauzi, A., & Ramlan, R. (2022). Perspektif Hukum Pembebanan Hak Tanggungan Atas Sertifikat Hak Milik Satuan Rumah Susun Sebagai Jaminan Kredit Perbankan. DOKTRINA: JOURNAL OF LAW. https://doi.org/10.31289/doktrina.v5i2.7439

Noviati, N. C., A, A., & Sudrajat, T. (2023). LEGAL CONSEQUENCES OF AUTHENTIC DEED FORMATION BY LAND DEED OFFICIALS (PPAT) ON THE QUALITY OF THE POWER OF PROOF OF DEEDS AND THE PPATS CODE OF CONDUCT SANCTIONS IN THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA. International Journal of Advanced Research. https://doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/17004

Putri, K. R., & Rahayu, M. I. F. (2023). Legal Protection of Notary/PPAT in Making Deeds Based on Fake Information (Case Study of Decision Number: 73/PDT.G/2012/PN.PL). Edunity Kajian Ilmu Sosial Dan Pendidikan. https://doi.org/10.57096/edunity.v2i6.101

Ranovianto, A. R., & Lyanthi, M. E. (2024). TANGGUNG JAWAB PERDATA ATAS TINDAKAN LALAI KURATOR DALAM KEPENGURUSAN HARTA PAILIT (BOEDEL PAILIT). Journal Publicuho. https://doi.org/10.35817/publicuho.v7i3.457

Rukmono, B. (2019). THE ROLE OF SUPERVISORY JUDGE IN THE BANKRUPTCY OF FOUNDATION. Yustisia Jurnal Hukum. https://doi.org/10.20961/YUSTISIA.V0IXX.28000

Sarnakov, I., & Khrebtov, I. (2020). ISSUES OF THE LEGAL REGULATION OF BANK FINANCING OF REAL ESTATE DEVELOPERS. 5, 39–46. https://doi.org/10.18572/1812-3945-2020-5-39-46

Satory, A., Febrianty, Y., Astuti, W. R. B., & Pradana, A. F. K. (2024). METODE PENELITIAN HUKUM. Penerbit Tahta Media.

Sinha, A., & Jha, K. (2019). Financing constraints of public–private partnership projects in India. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management. https://doi.org/10.1108/ecam-06-2018-0237

Soetansah, I., Emirzon, J., & Yahanan, A. (2022). Problems of Justice in Legal Protection Efforts against Banks as Separatist Creditors related to Execution of Collateral Tied with Mortgage Rights on Bankrupt Debtor’s Assets. SASI. https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi.v28i3.1028

Stef, N., & Dimelis, S. (2020). Bankruptcy regime and the banking system. Economic Modelling, 87, 480–495. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2019.12.012

Suci, I. D. A., Khoidin, M., Poesoko, H., Susanti, D., Shubhan, M., Harianto, A., & Ali, M. (2019). THE MEANING OF THE IMMOVABLE GOODS SALE UNDER THE CURATOR’S HANDS. Journal of Law, Policy and Globalization. https://doi.org/10.7176/jlpg/87-21

Sutrisno, S. (2020). Legal Protection for Debtors over Separatist Creditors’ Rights Related To Bankruptcy. Jurnal Akta. https://doi.org/10.30659/AKTA.7.1.83

Wardhani, L. C. (2017). Tanggung Jawab Notaris/PPAT terhadap Akta yang Dibatalkan oleh Pengadilan. 2, 4. https://doi.org/10.20885/JLR.VOL2.ISS1.ART4

Wright, N. (1985). Bank finance for property developers. Property Management, 3, 9–18. https://doi.org/10.1108/EB006592

Yacob, A., Erniyanti, E., Simatupang, B., & Respationo, S. (2024). Legal Analysis Of The Impact Of Debtor Bankruptcy On Bank Credit Payment Performance (Research Study At Bri Batam Branch Office). International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice. https://doi.org/10.62951/ijlcj.v1i3.158

Downloads

Published

2025-02-18

How to Cite

Susetyo, D. T., & Aditya Fajri Kurnia Pradana. (2025). IMPLIKASI PUTUSAN KEPAILITAN TERHADAP PERJANJIAN KREDIT BANK DALAM GUGATAN WANPRESTASI. JUNAGARA: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Dan Kenegaraan, 1(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.55080/junagara.v1i1.1295